degenerative and proliferative hepatobiliary damage

Russian translation: дегенеративные и пролиферативные изменения гепатобилиарной системы

15:26 Oct 19, 2017
English to Russian translations [PRO]
Medical - Medical: Pharmaceuticals
English term or phrase: degenerative and proliferative hepatobiliary damage
Bromovinyldeoxyuridine (BVDU), a substituted pyrimidine analog with antiviral activity, was given orally to beagle dogs (6/sex/dosage) at dosages of 0, 5, 12, and 30 mg/kg/day for 52 weeks. Complete physical examinations, including ECG recordings and rectal temperature measurements, and clinical laboratory determinations were performed every 13 weeks. At the end of the dosing period, 4 dogs/sex/dosage were sacrificed and complete gross and microscopic examinations performed. The remaining 2 dogs/sex/dosage were sacrificed following a 13-week recovery period. BVDU had no effect on feed consumption, respiration, body temperature, or heart rate. At 30 mg/kg, males gained less weight than controls. At 12 mg/kg (males) and 30 mg/kg (both sexes) there were slight, but statistically significant decreases in mean corpuscular volume, but no changes in red blood cell (RBC) count, hematocrit, or hemoglobin, and no evidence of reticulocytosis. In males dosed at 30 mg/kg, during the last 6 months of dosing, partial thromboplastin times, serum alanine aminotransferase, and alkaline phosphatase increased, and cholesterol decreased. Histologically, bile ductule hyperplasia and gall bladder epithelial hyperplasia were present at 12 and 30 mg/kg in both sexes at the end of both the dosing and recovery periods. At 30 mg/kg, bone marrow hypocellularity and testicular germ cell atrophy were also present in males. Thus, the liver and gall bladder are the major target organs of chronically administered BVDU in dogs. BVDU causes **degenerative and proliferative hepatobiliary damage**, and secondarily causes changes in clinical chemical parameters. At higher dosages, there are hypoplastic and degenerative changes in the bone marrow and testes.
Maxim Polukhin
Local time: 16:48
Russian translation:дегенеративные и пролиферативные изменения гепатобилиарной системы
Explanation:
Обычно у нас в этом контексте damage называют "изменениями".

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Note added at 7 mins (2017-10-19 15:34:39 GMT)
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Evgeni Kushch
Ukraine
Local time: 16:48
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Summary of answers provided
4 +2дегенеративные и пролиферативные изменения гепатобилиарной системы
Evgeni Kushch


  

Answers


6 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
дегенеративные и пролиферативные изменения гепатобилиарной системы


Explanation:
Обычно у нас в этом контексте damage называют "изменениями".

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Note added at 7 mins (2017-10-19 15:34:39 GMT)
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https://www.google.com.ua/search?client=opera&hs=lpu&q="...

Evgeni Kushch
Ukraine
Local time: 16:48
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in RussianRussian, Native in UkrainianUkrainian
PRO pts in category: 1735
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in this pair and field What is ProZ.com Project History(SM)?
Grading comment
Спасибо!

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Andrey Svitanko
3 mins
  -> Спасибо, Андрей!

agree  Landsknecht
1 hr
  -> Спасибо!
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